Tuesday 1 January 2013

semantic web?

what ?
  • to add meaning to the data
component ?
  • XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
    • to decribes the data and to focus what the data is
  • RDF ( Resource Description Framework )
    • framework for describing resource on the web
    • describes resources with properties and properties values which forms the Statement ( subject, predicate and object )
      • Statement : "The author of http://www.w3schools.com/RDF is Jan Egil Refsnes". 
      • resources ( subject ) : http://www.w3schools.com/RDF
      • properties ( predicate ) : author
      • properties value (object) : Jan Egil Refsnes
  • OWL (Web Ontology Language
    • represent the meaning of terms in vocabularies and the relationships between those terms
    • has three sublanguages :
      • OWL Lite
        • supports users primarily needing a classification hierachy and simple constraints
      • OWL DL
        • supports user who wants the maximum expressiveness while retainning computational completeness
      • OWL Full
        • supports user who want the maximum expressiveness and the syntactic freedom of RDF with no computational guarantees 

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